Acetylcholine potentiates glutamate transmission from the habenula to the interpeduncular nucleus in losers of social conflict 
By Masae Kinoshita Hitoshi Okamoto JP Source: cell 4/26/2023
Masae Kinoshita Hitoshi Okamoto
Switching behaviors from aggression to submission in losers at the end of conspecific social fighting is essential to avoid serious injury or death. We have previously shown that the experience of defeat induces a loser-specific potentiation in the habenula (Hb)-interpeduncular nucleus (IPN) and show here that this is induced by acetylcholine.
 

Calcium imaging and electrophysiological recording using acute brain slices from winners and losers of fighting behavior in zebrafish revealed that the ventral IPN (vIPN) dominates over the dorsal IPN in the neural response to Hb stimulation in losers. We also show that GluA1 α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor subunits on the postsynaptic membrane increased in the vIPN of losers.

 
Continue...

News Id SourceStampcountry
3926UK ships prepare to leave Jersey after dispute over fishing rightsBBC News2021-05-06UK
3927Mysterious situation in Coconut Grove as thousands of expensive fish suddenly die outside several homeslocal102021-05-01US
3928Woman rescues fish from library pondCTV Winnipeg2013-10-12CA
3929New Species of Giant Fish Arapaima Discovered in Brazilsci-news2013-10-11BZ
3930Absurd Creature of the Week: The Half-Ton Giant Freshwater Stingray With a 15-Inch Poison Barbwired2013-09-27US
3931X-rays reveal Snake River sturgeon eating tacklespokesman2013-09-30US
3932Giant tower in the shape of a puffer fish creates online uproar in Chinaabc2013-09-27CN
393312-foot sturgeons possible in James River, scientist saysrichmond2013-09-28US
3934Snake versus fish: Moment serpent reared up from pond to sink its fangs into hapless perch Daily Mail2013-09-25BG
3935Record Breaking Salmon Harvest This Year in Alaskakdlg2013-09-23US
3936Record run leads to relaxation of last Columbia salmon fishing rulesOregon Live 2013-09-24US
3937Goldfish feared dead in house fire found alive in his pond after living for TWO YEARS with no fresh food or lightdailymail2013-09-19UK
3938Fishing Published May 4 Texas fisherman catches 876-pound record-breaking fishFox News2021-05-04US
3939Tons Of Dead Fish Leaving ‘Unbearable Smell’ At Jersey Shorewobm2021-05-10US
3940Facing Lockdown at Seahakaimagazine2021-05-07CA
3941Global effort to save dwindling ocean fish faces moment of truthajot2021-05-03US
3942Angler turns cowboy, jumps in and rides giant Mola molapetethomasoutdoors2013-08-02US
3943Belarus leader beats Putin's pike with man-sized catfishtheobserver2013-07-31CA
3944Marine experts: Gulf of Maine has become a cod-forsaken place, endangering all fisheriesbangordailynews2013-07-31US
3945San Diego angler still fishing at 90, catches giant yellowtailpetethomasoutdoors2013-07-25US
3946Fish-farm firm awarded $75,000 in defamation rulingtheglobeandmail2013-07-22CA
3947Cut Off From the Ocean by a Volcanic Eruption, These Fish Had to Learn to Live in a Lakehakaimagazine2021-05-03US
3948At least 3.8 million fish killed by winter weather on Texas coastbrownwood news2021-05-04US
3949Seaspiracy Producer Demands Biden Shut Down Fish Factory Farmsvegnews2021-05-06US
3950Does ocean acidification alter fish behavior? Fraud allegations create a sea of doubtsciencemag2021-05-06AU

215 216 217 157 of [218 - pages.]