Acetylcholine potentiates glutamate transmission from the habenula to the interpeduncular nucleus in losers of social conflict 
By Masae Kinoshita Hitoshi Okamoto JP Source: cell 4/26/2023
Masae Kinoshita Hitoshi Okamoto
Switching behaviors from aggression to submission in losers at the end of conspecific social fighting is essential to avoid serious injury or death. We have previously shown that the experience of defeat induces a loser-specific potentiation in the habenula (Hb)-interpeduncular nucleus (IPN) and show here that this is induced by acetylcholine.
 

Calcium imaging and electrophysiological recording using acute brain slices from winners and losers of fighting behavior in zebrafish revealed that the ventral IPN (vIPN) dominates over the dorsal IPN in the neural response to Hb stimulation in losers. We also show that GluA1 α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor subunits on the postsynaptic membrane increased in the vIPN of losers.

 
Continue...

News Id SourceStampcountry
2776Карасевый матчОхотники.ру2022-07-04RU
2777Huge four-metre long fish found washed up on Gower beachitv2022-06-15US
2778‘This monster would have pulled me in,’ Georgia wife says of husband’s massive catchmacon2022-06-15US
2779B.C. salmon farm sea lice levels five times limit during critical wild fish migration, docs revealthenarwhal2022-06-13CA
2780Fishermen caught with more than 116 fish over the limit on boat in Westerlyabc62022-06-13US
2781Michael Jordan reels in big catch at N.C. fishing tournamentspectrumlocalnews2022-06-14US
2782Biologists try to save ancient fish as Colorado River fadesgazette2022-06-14US
2783Commercial fishing vessel runs aground on Ponte Vedra Beachnews4jax2022-06-15US
2784Крупнейшее водохранилище в США рекордно обмелелоtopcor2022-06-29US
2785What a catch! Texas angler reels in possible world record-breaking fishksat2022-06-11US
2786Taiwanese man could face years of incarceration for catching ‘national treasure fish’taiwannews2022-06-13TW
2787Fishmonger lands 7ft long 23st bluefin tuna that is even bigger than the man with the job of filleting itdailymail2022-06-16UK
2788Fish 'spillover' seen as NegOr town's marine reserves thrivepna2022-06-17PH
2789‘Ugly’ Reef Fish Are Most In Need Of Conservation SupportEurasia Review2022-06-08EU
2790Copenhagen’s port: world record holder for fish kindergartensthemayor2022-06-08EU
2791Warning over fish contamination in Peru zinc spillThe Associated Press2022-06-15PE
2792Evaporative water loss of 1.42 million global lakesnature2022-06-28US
2793Anchovies are reportedly raining from the sky across San Franciscosfgate2022-06-28US
2794Battle to close loophole that lets Russians fish in British watersexpress2022-06-09UK
2795Virus attack on ornamental fish reported in India for first timethehindu2022-06-09IN
2796Breaching Snake dams could cost $27+ billion, but fish and tribes would benefit, report saystri-cityherald2022-06-30US
2797Last fishing village in Hawaii keeps its title as new rules are adoptedhawaiinewsnow2022-06-30US
2798How to Catch Kokanee Salmonsportfishingmag2022-04-13US
2799Top Texas Trophy Trout Waterssportfishingmag2022-06-10US
2800Fighting Stripers Under Robert Moses Bridgesportfishingmag2022-06-19US

215 216 217 111 of [218 - pages.]