Acetylcholine potentiates glutamate transmission from the habenula to the interpeduncular nucleus in losers of social conflict 
By Masae Kinoshita Hitoshi Okamoto JP Source: cell 4/26/2023
Masae Kinoshita Hitoshi Okamoto
Switching behaviors from aggression to submission in losers at the end of conspecific social fighting is essential to avoid serious injury or death. We have previously shown that the experience of defeat induces a loser-specific potentiation in the habenula (Hb)-interpeduncular nucleus (IPN) and show here that this is induced by acetylcholine.
 

Calcium imaging and electrophysiological recording using acute brain slices from winners and losers of fighting behavior in zebrafish revealed that the ventral IPN (vIPN) dominates over the dorsal IPN in the neural response to Hb stimulation in losers. We also show that GluA1 α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor subunits on the postsynaptic membrane increased in the vIPN of losers.

 
Continue...

News Id SourceStampcountry
190120 rock, tree structures going into Sacramento River for fish habitatkmph2023-02-17US
1902Cambodians celebrate traditional fishing methods at annual ceremonyfrance242023-02-18KH
1903In Canada, women-only ice fishing is about more than fishcsmonitor2023-02-13CA
1904Robotic Fish Is Powered by 'Robot-Blood' and Has No Batteryinteresting engineering2020-06-20US
1905Эвтрофикация волжских водохранилищgeonovosti2023-01-29RU
1906Когда? На что ловить Белого Амура?telegra2023-03-01RU
1907Fisheries Department says it will shut 15 salmon farms off B.C.'s coast to protect wild fishcbc2023-02-17CA
1908Are Videos of Dead Fish Near Ohio Train Derailment Real?snopes2023-02-14US
1909Meet the sturddlefish, a new fish hybrid accidentally created by scientistscnet2020-07-22US
1910Watch the First Ever POV Video of World's Fastest Fish Stalking Preycnet2023-02-15US
1911Fishing communities create marine refuges to protect Chile’s biodiversitymongabay2023-02-16CL
1912Sabah determined to stop fish bombing, takes stern action on offendersnst2023-02-17MY
1913Florence Pugh holds giant fish in new Vogue covertotallyveganbuzz2023-02-17US
1914Massive tuna fish 'kills itself' after flash photography at aquariumdailystar2023-01-12UK
1915Koi fish breeding business brings wealth to villagesXinhua2023-02-06CN
1916Fish can recognize themselves in photos, further evidence they may be self-awaresciencenews2023-02-06US
1917Four fishermen are rescued after floating for FIVE DAYS in a fishing box in the oceandailymail2023-02-07MY
1918Pet fish purveyor keeps local aquariums filledCapital Journal2023-02-07US
1919Seafloor mapper Dave Bernstein knows how to find fishcoastalreview2023-02-08US
1920Pet fish fee at Missouri apartment complex shocks potential renterFox News2023-02-06US
1921Want to catch an Idaho dinosaur?the Idaho Statesman2023-02-07US
1922Critics allege EU’s ‘toxic collusion’ with fishing lobbies is damaging Indian Ocean tunamongabay2023-02-07US
1923Why Florida Gulf Coast University researchers are following dead fishWINK News2023-02-10US
1924Levels of toxic mercury in canned tuna are so 'unpredictable' pregnant women should avoid itdailymail2023-02-09UK
1925Local vet 1 of 21 in the US who treat sick fishkdvr2023-02-06US

215 216 217 76 of [218 - pages.]