We finally know why a huge, odd and enigmatic fish likes to sunbathe 
By Melissa Hogenboom UK Source: BBC News 2/8/2015
Melissa Hogenboom
The face of an ocean sunfish certainly leaves an impression.

So too does its size; they are the largest bony fish in the world, ranging from one to four metres across, and weighing up to a tonne.

And their name?

They are called sunfish because they spend almost half their day basking motionless at the ocean's surface, seemingly catching some rays.

But until now it was not understood why they sunbathed, or exactly what they get up to in the deep ocean.
 

New research shows that they forage for marine hydrozoans (Greek for sea serpent), which are small groups of predatory animals related to jellyfish. The fish take siphonophores, a type of hydozoan, most frequently at depths of between 50-200m. After their hunt they go back to the surface to top up their body temperatures by basking in the sun.

It's the first evidence that sunfish graze on these creatures in deep water. It was also previously believed they only ate jellyfish.

 
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