Blind cat fish species discovered 
By Siva Parameswaran CA Source: BBC Tamil Service 12/13/2012
Siva Parameswaran
A new species of blind cat fish has been discovered by scientists working in south India.

This, along with other new animals, were identified in an old deep well in the southern Indian state of Kerala.

The new blind cat fish, which is blood red in colour, has an elongated body measuring about 3.8cm in length.

The scientists say the find sheds light on hitherto unexplored subterranean habitats in India.
 

The new species of blind cat fish has been named Horaglanis abdulkalami after former Indian President Dr APJ Abdul Kalam.

It was meant as a tribute to his contributions to science and science education, the discoverers said.

The unique character of H. abdulkalami is its red blood colour. The scientists say the fish are able to feed on minute organic matter in the soil.

Kerala's wetlands provide an ideal habitat for such animals. Species like the catfish are key to maintaining these ecosystems, since their faeces provide sustenance to other species.

The researchers are working to sequence the catfish's genome, to determine whether it might be related to any other species within India or in other countries.

 
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